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 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER
FEATURES
* Sixteen differential LVHSTL compatible outputs each with the ability to drive 50 to ground * One differential CLK, nCLK input pair * CLK, nCLK pair can accept the following differential input levels: LVPECL, LVDS, LVHSTL, SSTL, HCSL * Maximum output frequency: 500MHz * Translates single ended input levels to LVHSTL levels with resistor bias nCLK input * VOH: 1.3V (maximum) * 40% of VOH Vcrossover 60% of VOH * Output skew: 110ps (maximum) * Part-to-Part skew: 450ps (maximum) * 3.3V core, 1.8V output operating supply voltages * -40C to 85C ambient operating temperature * Available in both standard and lead-free RoHS compliant packages
ICS8520I-02
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ICS8520I-02 is a low skew, high performance 1-to-16 Differential-to-LVHSTL Fanout Buffer and HiPerClockSTM a member of the HiPerClockSTM family of High Performance Clock Solutions from ICS. The ICS8520I-02 has 1 differential clock input pair. The CLK, nCLK pair can accept most standard differential input levels.
IC S
Guaranteed output skew, part-to-part skew and crossover voltage characteristics make the ICS8520I-02 ideal for nterfacing to today's most advanced microprocessor and static RAMs.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
CLK nCLK
PIN ASSIGNMENT
nCLK VDDO Q15 nQ15 Q14 nQ14 GND Q13 nQ13 Q12 nQ12 VDDO
Q0 nQ0 Q1 nQ1 Q2 nQ2 Q3 nQ3 Q4 nQ4 Q5 nQ5 Q6 nQ6 Q7 nQ7
Q15 nQ15 Q14 nQ14 Q13 nQ13 Q12 nQ12 Q11 nQ11 Q10 nQ10 Q9 nQ9 Q8 nQ8
VDDO Q11 nQ11 Q10 nQ10 GND Q9 nQ9 Q8 nQ8 VDDO VDD
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 1 36 2 35 3 34 4 33 5 32 6 31 7 30 8 29 9 28 10 27 11 26 12 25 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
ICS8520I-02
CLK VDDO nQ0 Q0 nQ1 Q1 GND nQ2 Q2 nQ3 Q3 VDDO
48-Lead TQFP, E-Pad 7mm x 7mm x 1.0mm body package Y Package Top View
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VDDO nQ4 Q4 nQ5 Q5 GND nQ6 Q6 nQ7 Q7 VDDO VDD
REV. B NOVEMBER 16, 2005
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER
Type Power Output Output Power Output Output Power Output Output Output Output Output Output Output Output Input Input Output Output Output Output Pullup Description Output supply pins. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Power supply ground. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Power supply pins. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface level Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface level Pulldown Non inver ting differential clock input. Inver ting differential clock input. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels. Differential output pair. LVHSTL interface levels.
ICS8520I-02
TABLE 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Number 1, 11, 14, 24, 25, 35, 38, 48 2, 3 4, 5 6, 19, 30, 43 7, 8 9, 10 12, 13 15, 16 17, 18 20, 21 22, 23 26, 27 28, 29 31, 32 33, 34 36 37 39, 40 41, 42 44, 45 46, 47 Name VDDO Q11, nQ11 Q10, nQ10 GND Q9, nQ9 Q8, nQ8 VDD Q7, nQ7 Q6, nQ6 Q5, nQ5 Q4, nQ4 Q3, nQ3 Q2, nQ2 Q1, nQ1 Q0, nQ0 CLK nCLK Q15, nQ15 Q14, nQ14 Q13, nQ13 Q12, nQ12
NOTE: Pullup and Pulldown refer to internal input resistors. See Table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values.
TABLE 2. PIN CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol CIN RPULLUP RPULLDOWN Parameter Input Capacitance Input Pullup Resistor Input Pulldown Resistor Test Conditions Minimum Typical 4 51 51 Maximum Units pF k k
TABLE 3. FUNCTION TABLE
Inputs CLK 0 1 0 1 Biased; NOTE 1 Biased; NOTE 1 nCLK 1 0 Biased; NOTE 1 Biased; NOTE 1 0 1 Q0:Q15 LOW HIGH LOW HIGH HIGH LOW Outputs nQ0:nQ15 HIGH LOW HIGH LOW LOW HIGH Input to Output Mode Differential to Differential Differential to Differential Single Ended to Differential Single Ended to Differential Single Ended to Differential Single Ended to Differential Polarity Non Inver ting Non Inver ting Non Inver ting Non Inver ting Inver ting Inver ting
NOTE 1: Please refer to the Application Information Section, "Wiring the Differential input to accept single ended levels".
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REV. B NOVEMBER 16, 2005
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER
4.6V -0.5V to VDD + 0.5 V -0.5V to VDDO + 0.5V 27.6C/W (0 lfpm) -65C to 150C NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are stress specifications only. Functional operation of product at these conditions or any conditions beyond those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Characteristics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.
ICS8520I-02
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage, VDD Inputs, VI Outputs, VO Package Thermal Impedance, JA Storage Temperature, TSTG
TABLE 4A. POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = 3.3V5%, VDDO = 1.8V0.2V, TA = -40C TO 85C
Symbol V DD VDDO IDD IDDO Parameter Power Supply Voltage Output Supply Voltage Power Supply Current Output Supply Current Test Conditions Minimum 3.135 1.6 Typical 3.3 1.8 Maximum 3.465 2.0 190 10 Units V V mA A
TABLE 4B. DIFFERENTIAL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = 3.3V5%, VDDO = 1.8V0.2V, TA = -40C TO 85C
Symbol IIH IIL VPP Parameter Input High Current Input Low Current CLK nCLK CLK nCLK Test Conditions VIN = VDD = 3.465V VIN = VDD = 3.465V VIN = 0V, VDD = 3.465V VIN = 0V, VDD = 3.465V -5 -150 1.3 VDD - 0.85 Minimum Typical Maximum 150 5 Units A A A A V V
Peak-to-Peak Input Voltage 0.15 Common Mode Voltage Range; GND + 0.5 VCMR NOTE 1, 2 NOTE 1: Common mode voltage is defined as VIH. NOTE 2: For single ended applications, the maximum input voltage for CLK, nCLK is VDD + 0.3V.
TABLE 4C. LVHSTL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = 3.3V5%, VDDO = 1.8V0.2V, TA = -40C TO 85C
Symbol Parameter Output High Voltage; VOH NOTE 1 Output Low Voltage; VOL NOTE 1 VOX Output Crossover Voltage Test Conditions Minimum 0.9 0 40% x (VOH-VOL) + VOL Typical Maximum 1.3 0.4 60% x (VOH-VOL) + VOL Units V V V
NOTE 1: Outputs terminated with 50 to ground.
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REV. B NOVEMBER 16, 2005
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER
Test Conditions Minimum 1.1 Typical 1.35 Maximum 500 1.6 110 300MHz > 300MHz 133MHz 200 200 48 450 900 600 52 54 55 Units MHz ns ps ps ps ps % % %
ICS8520I-02
TABLE 5. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = 3.3V5%, VDDO = 1.8V0.2V, TA = -40C TO 85C
Symbol fMAX tPD tsk(o) tsk(pp) tR/tF odc Parameter Output Frequency Propagation Delay, Low-to-High; NOTE 1 Output Skew; NOTE 2, 4 Par t-to-Par t Skew; NOTE 3, 4 Output Rise/Fall Time Output Duty Cycle
133 < 300MHz 46 > 300MHz 45 NOTE 1: Measured from the differential input crossing point to the differential ouput crossing point. NOTE 2: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltage and with equal load conditions. Measured at the output differential cross points. NOTE 3: Defined as skew between outputs on different devices operating at the same supply voltages and with equal load conditions. Using the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at the differential cross points. NOTE 4: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65.
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REV. B NOVEMBER 16, 2005
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER
ICS8520I-02
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
3.3V5% 1.8V0.2V
VDD V DD VDDO
Qx
SCOPE
nCLK
V
PP
HSTL
GND
nQx
Cross Points
V
CLK
CMR
GND 0V
3.3V/1.8V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT
nQx Qx nQy Qy
tsk(o)
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT LEVEL
Qx PART 1 nQx Qy PART 2 nQy
tsk(pp)
OUTPUT SKEW
PART-TO-PART SKEW
nCLK 80% Clock Outputs 20% tR tF 80% VSW I N G 20% CLK nQ0:nQ15 Q0:Q15
tPD
OUTPUT RISE/FALL TIME
nQ0:nQ15 Q0:Q15
PROPAGATION DELAY
t PW
t
PERIOD
odc =
t PW t PERIOD
x 100%
OUTPUT DUTY CYCLE/PULSE WIDTH/PERIOD
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REV. B NOVEMBER 16, 2005
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER APPLICATION INFORMATION
ICS8520I-02
DIFFERENTIAL CLOCK INPUT INTERFACE
The CLKx /nCLKx accepts LVDS, LVPECL, LVHSTL, SSTL, HCSL and other differential signals. Both VSWING and V OH must meet the VPP and VCMR input requirements. Figures 1A to 1E show interface examples for the HiPerClockS CLKx/ nCLKx input driven by the most common driver types. The input interfaces suggested here are examples only. Please
3.3V
consult with the vendor of the driver component to confirm the driver termination requirements. For example in Figure 1A, the input termination applies for ICS HiPerClockS LVHSTL drivers. If you are using an LVHSTL driver from another vendor, use their termination recommendation.
3.3V
3.3V Zo = 50 Ohm
1.8V Zo = 50 Ohm
CLK
CLK Zo = 50 Ohm nCLK LVHSTL ICS HiPerClockS LVHSTL Driver R1 50 R2 50 HiPerClockS Input
LVPECL
Zo = 50 Ohm nCLK R1 50 R2 50 HiPerClockS Input
R3 50
FIGURE 1A. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY ICS HIPERCLOCKS LVHSTL DRIVER
FIGURE 1B. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY 3.3V LVPECL DRIVER
3.3V 3.3V Zo = 50 Ohm R3 125 R4 125
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V LVDS_Driv er
Zo = 50 Ohm
CLK R1 100
CLK Zo = 50 Ohm nCLK LVPECL R1 84 R2 84 HiPerClockS Input
nCLK
Zo = 50 Ohm
Receiv er
FIGURE 1C. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY 3.3V LVPECL DRIVER
3.3V 3.3V LVPECL Zo = 50 Ohm C1 3.3V R3 125 R4 125 CLK Zo = 50 Ohm C2 nCLK R5 100 - 200 R6 100 - 200 R1 84 R2 84 HiPerClockS Input
FIGURE 1D. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY 3.3V LVDS DRIVER
R5,R6 locate near the driver pin.
FIGURE 1E. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/NCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY 3.3V LVPECL DRIVER WITH AC COUPLE
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REV. B NOVEMBER 16, 2005
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER
ICS8520I-02
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UNUSED OUTPUT PINS OUTPUTS:
LVHSTL OUTPUT All unused LVHSTL outputs can be left floating. We recommend that there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential output pair should either be left floating or terminated.
8520DYI-02
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REV. B NOVEMBER 16, 2005
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER POWER CONSIDERATIONS
ICS8520I-02
This section provides information on power dissipation and junction temperature for the ICS8520I-02. Equations and example calculations are also provided. 1. Power Dissipation. The total power dissipation for the ICS8520I-02 is the sum of the core power plus the power dissipated in the load(s). The following is the power dissipation for VDD = 3.3V + 5% = 3.465V, which gives worst case results. NOTE: Please refer to Section 3 for details on calculating power dissipated in the load.
* *
Power (core)MAX = VDD_MAX * IDD_MAX = 3.465V * 190mA = 658.4mW Power (outputs)MAX = 32.6mW/Loaded Output pair If all outputs are loaded, the total power is 16 * 32.6mW = 521.6mW
Total Power_MAX (3.465V, with all outputs switching) = 658.4mW + 521.6mW = 1180mW
2. Junction Temperature. Junction temperature, Tj, is the temperature at the junction of the bond wire and bond pad and directly affects the reliability of the device. The maximum recommended junction temperature for HiPerClockSTM devices is 125C. The equation for Tj is as follows: Tj = JA * Pd_total + TA Tj = Junction Temperature JA = Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance Pd_total = Total Device Power Dissipation (example calculation is in section 1 above) TA = Ambient Temperature In order to calculate junction temperature, the appropriate junction-to-ambient thermal resistance JA must be used. Assuming a moderate air flow of 200 linear feet per minute and a multi-layer board, the appropriate value is 22.6C/W per Table 6 below. Therefore, Tj for an ambient temperature of 85C with all outputs switching is: 85C + 1.18W * 22.6C/W = 111.7C. This is well below the limit of 125C. This calculation is only an example. Tj will obviously vary depending on the number of loaded outputs, supply voltage, air flow, and the type of board (single layer or multi-layer).
TABLE 6. THERMAL RESISTANCE JA
FOR
48-PIN TQFP, FORCED CONVECTION
JA by Velocity (Linear Feet per Minute)
0
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards 27.6C/W
200
22.6C/W
500
20.7C/W
NOTE: Most modern PCB designs use multi-layered boards. The data in the second row pertains to most designs.
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REV. B NOVEMBER 16, 2005
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER
ICS8520I-02
3. Calculations and Equations. The purpose of this section is to derive the power dissipated into the load. LVHSTL output driver circuit and termination are shown in Figure 2.
VDDO
Q1
VOUT RL 50
FIGURE 2. LVHSTL DRIVER CIRCUIT
AND
TERMINATION
To calculate worst case power dissipation into the load, use the following equations which assume a 50 load.
Pd_H is power dissipation when the output drives high. Pd_L is the power dissipation when the output drives low. Pd_H = (V Pd_L = (V /R ) * (V
L
OH_MIN
DDO_MAX
-V -V
OH_MIN
) )
OL_MAX
/R ) * (V
L
DDO_MAX
OL_MAX
Pd_H = (0.9V/50) * (2V - 0.9V) = 19.8mW Pd_L = (0.4V/50) * (2V - 0.4V) = 12.8mW Total Power Dissipation per output pair = Pd_H + Pd_L = 32.6mW
8520DYI-02
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REV. B NOVEMBER 16, 2005
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER RELIABILITY INFORMATION
ICS8520I-02
TABLE 7.
JAVS. AIR FLOW TABLE FOR 48 LEAD TQFP, E-PAD
JA by Velocity (Linear Feet per Minute)
0 200
22.6C/W
500
20.7C/W
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards
27.6C/W
TRANSISTOR COUNT
The transistor count for ICS8520I-02 is: 1563
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REV. B NOVEMBER 16, 2005
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER
48 LEAD TQFP, E-PAD
ICS8520I-02
PACKAGE OUTLINE - Y SUFFIX
FOR
-HD VERSION HEAT SLUG DOWN
TABLE 8. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
JEDEC VARIATION ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS SYMBOL N A A1 A2 b c D D1 D2 E E1 E2 e L ccc D3 & E3 0.45 0 -2.00 --0.05 0.95 0.17 0.09 9.00 BASIC 7.00 BASIC 5.50 BASIC 9.00 BASIC 7.00 BASIC 5.50 BASIC 0.5 BASIC 0.60 0.75 7 0.08 7.00 ABC - HD MINIMUM NOMINAL 48 --1.00 0.22 1.20 0.15 1.05 0.27 0.20 MAXIMUM
Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MS-026
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REV. B NOVEMBER 16, 2005
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER
ICS8520I-02
TABLE 9. ORDERING INFORMATION
Part/Order Number Marking Package Shipping Packaging Temperature -40C to 85C ICS8520DYI-02 ICS8520DYI-02 48 Lead TQFP, E-Pad tray ICS8520DYI-02T ICS8520DYI-02 48 Lead TQFP, E-Pad 1000 tape & reel -40C to 85C ICS8520DYI-02LF TBD 48 Lead "Lead-Free" TQFP, E-Pad tray -40C to 85C ICS8520DYI-02LFT TBD 48 Lead TQFP, E-Pad 1000 tape & reel -40C to 85C NOTE: Par ts that are ordered with an "LF" suffix to the par t number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant.
The aforementioned trademark, HiPerClockS is a trademark of Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Circuit Systems, Incorporated (ICS) assumes no responsibility for either its use or for infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial and industrial applications. Any other applications such as those requiring high reliability or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by ICS. ICS reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. ICS does not authorize or warrant any ICS product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments. 8520DYI-02
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REV. B NOVEMBER 16, 2005
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
LOW SKEW, 1-TO-16 DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVHSTL FANOUT BUFFER
REVISION HISTORY SHEET Description of Change Pin Characteristics Table - changed CIN 4pF max. to 4pF typical. Corrected Package Dimensions and Package Outline. Added lead-free bullet. Added Recommendations for Unused Input and Output Pins. Corrected Power Considerations, Power Dissipation calculation. Ordering Information Table - added lead-free par t number and note. Updated layout of datasheet. Date 11/19/04
ICS8520I-02
Rev B
Table T2
B
T9
Page 2 10 1 7 9 12
11/16/05
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